Royal Thai Society of Pediatrics idapeza kuti pakati pa Julayi 1 ndi 10, odwala asanu owonjezera a cannabis a ana, omaliza omwe anali ndi zaka zinayi ndi theka, adamwa mwangozi madzi a cannabis.Kumva ulesi ndi kusanza
Mu lipoti laposachedwa, lotulutsidwa pa Julayi 11, chiwerengero chonse cha milandu ya ana omwe amayamba chifukwa cha chamba chakwera mpaka 14 pakati pa Juni 21 ndi Julayi 10, kuphatikiza ana awiri aang'ono osakwana zaka zisanu.
Milandu isanu yomaliza yomwe ana amagwiritsa ntchito chamba ndi motere:
1. Mnyamata wazaka 4 ndi miyezi 6 - adapeza chamba chifukwa chosadziwa.Imwani tiyi wa chamba wophikidwa ndi wachibale wawo ndikusungidwa mufiriji.Zimayambitsa kugona, kusanza, ndi kugona motalika kuposa nthawi zonse
2. Mtsikana wazaka 11 - adalandira chamba mosadziwa, chomwe chinakakamizika kudya ndi wophunzira wachisanu ndi chimodzi.Kugona, kulefuka, kunjenjemera, kunjenjemera, kusalankhula bwino, nseru ndi kusanza zimafunika kugona m'chipatala kwa masiku atatu.
3. Mnyamata, zaka 14 - kusuta chamba zosangalatsa, misala, nkhawa ndi khunyu.
4. Mnyamata wazaka 14 - amasonkhanitsa maluwa a chamba kwa anzawo, amasuta mapaipi a chamba, amagudubuza ndudu.Mphunzitsiyo anagwidwa akusuta fodya mobisa, kudzimva kuti ndi wofooka, wosasamala, woledzera, akuseka, akugona komanso akumva bwino kwambiri kuposa nthawi zonse.mantha
5. Mnyamata wina wazaka 16 amene ankasuta chamba m’madzi a chamba amene mnzake anam’patsa anawodzera, kuchita tulo, ndipo anakomoka.
Chithunzi chovomerezeka ndi Royal Thai Pediatric Society.
Lipoti lapanoli likukhudzana ndi mlandu wa ana womwe wakhudzidwa ndi cannabis wonenedwa ndi Royal Thai Society of Pediatrics kumapeto kwa Juni.Ndondomeko yotsegula chamba yamankhwala osaloledwa kuyambira Juni 9 imakhudza achinyamata ambiri aku Thailand.Kusamvetsetsana kwa ana, kuphatikizapo makolo iwo eni
Pulofesa wina, Dr. Suriyadyu Trepathi, mkulu wa Center for Ethics, dokotala wa ana amene amagwira ntchito zachipatala cha achinyamata, amangoona nsonga yachidule.Padzakhala cannabis yochulukirapo kwa odwala ana mtsogolo.Izi ndi zomwe gulu la asayansi ndi madokotala a ana achenjeza maboma ndi mabungwe oyenera."Marijuana Yaulere" isanatsegulidwe pa Juni 9
“Mvetserani kuti iye (boma) alibe cholinga choulutsira ana chamba.Koma sakuteteza ana ndi achinyamata…Pulofesa wothandizira Dr. Suryad adauza BBC Thai.
Zomwe boma lingachite ndi izi: “Boma latha.Kodi mungayerekeze kubwerera ku nyumba yachifumu (chamba)?"
Malinga ndi Dr. Sutira Euapairotkit, dokotala wa ana amene amasamalira ana obadwa kumene.Chipatala cha Med Park, chomwe tsamba lake la Facebook lili ndi otsatira 400,000, amakhulupirira kuti cannabis iyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pazachipatala."Koma pazaka zopitilira 20 monga dokotala, sindinakhalepo ndi vuto lakumwa chamba."
"Ndi pafupifupi ulamuliro wapadziko lonse lapansi."
Zolankhula za Pulofesa Wothandizira Dr. Suriyadhyu ndi Dr. Sutira zimatsutsana ndi za Wachiwiri kwa Prime Minister ndi Minister of Health Bambo Anutin Charnvirakul pambuyo poti Unduna wa Zaumoyo udalengeza kuti cannabis ndi zitsamba zoyendetsedwa bwino.Ana osakwana zaka 20 ndi amayi apakati sayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito.ndi amayi oyamwitsa kuyambira pa June 17, masiku asanu ndi anayi pambuyo pa kumasulidwa kwa chamba, Bambo Anutin anati: “Ndi pafupifupi ulamuliro wapadziko lonse.”
Royal College of Pediatrics yaku Thailand yatulutsanso chiganizo chachiwiri chokhudza momwe malamulo a cannabis amakhudzira thanzi la ana ndi achinyamata.Ndikofunikira kuti boma ligawane njira zowongolera zinthu mu mfundo 4 zotsatirazi:
1. Kugwiritsa ntchito chamba kumalimbikitsidwa kokha pazifukwa zachipatala.Poyang'aniridwa ndi dokotala
2. Payenera kukhala njira zoletsa kugwiritsa ntchito chamba.Chotsitsa cha Hemp chimapezeka muzakudya zosiyanasiyana, zokhwasula-khwasula ndi zakumwa.Amayi oyamwitsa amatha kukumana nawo mwangozi chifukwa anthu, kuphatikiza amayi omwe ali ndi ana, ali ndi pakati ndipo alibe mphamvu pa kuchuluka kwa chamba pazomwe amadya.
3. Njira zowongolera zotsatirazi ndizovomerezeka panthawi yalamulo yomwe ikuyembekezera ngozi:
3.1 Chitani njira zowongolera kupanga ndi kugulitsa zakudya kapena zinthu zomwe zili ndi chamba.Zolembedwa momveka bwino ndi machenjezo / mauthenga akuti "Chamba chimawononga ubongo wa ana.Osagulitsa kwa ana ndi achinyamata ochepera zaka 20, amayi apakati komanso oyamwitsa.
3.2 Ndizoletsedwa kutsatsa, kukonza zotsatsa, kuphatikiza kutengapo gawo kwa ana ndi achinyamata, ndikugawa.
3.3 Patsani anthu chidziwitso cholondola chokhudza kuopsa kwa chamba ku ubongo wa ana ndi achinyamata.Kudziwitsa anthu za kusuta chamba.Zimakhudza thanzi lakuthupi ndi m'maganizo ndipo zimatha kuyika moyo pachiwopsezo
4. Limbikitsani mabungwe oyenerera kuti apitilize kuyang'anira momwe chamba chimakhudzira ana ndikuwapangitsa kuti azipezeka kwa anthu.
Zakudya za cannabis zilipo kuti mugule kuphatikiza kuyitanitsa pa intaneti
Bulletin of King's College inafalitsa lipoti la odwala omwe akhudzidwa kapena matenda omwe amayamba chifukwa cha cannabis, okhawo omwe adauzidwa kuti King's College idakwera ndi 3 kuchokera pa June 27 mpaka 30. Mwachitsanzo, kuyambira June 21 mpaka June 30, ana 9 okwana odwala chamba adadziwika.masana ogawikana 0 ana.1 mlandu - zaka 5, 1 mlandu wazaka 6-10, milandu 4 wazaka 11-15 ndi milandu 3 wazaka 16-20, pafupifupi amuna onse.
Pulofesa Wothandizira Adisuda Fuenfu, Mlembi wa Komiti Yoyang'anira Upangiri ndi Kuyang'anira Zotsatira za Cannabis pa Malingaliro a Ana Royal Academy of Pediatrics ndi Unduna wa Zaumoyo "adagwirizana" pakugwiritsa ntchito chamba ndi chamba ngati "zitsamba zowongolera ndikugwiritsa ntchito kuchipatala".“zochizira matenda.Monga khunyu wosamva mankhwala komanso odwala khansa.
Amakhulupiriranso kuti ana ali pachiwopsezo chogwiritsa ntchito chamba mosadziwa.Simowa ndi ndudu zokha zimene zimaganizira mmene kumwa m’ma TV ndi kutsatsira chamba, “kumalimbikitsa thanzi, kugona bwino, kuchepetsa mafuta a m’magazi ndi kudya kwambiri.”
Pafupifupi dokotala aliyense wa ana, Dr. Sutira, adanenapo za kuopsa kwa chamba kwa ana, powona kumasulidwa kwa cannabis ku Thailand."Kuwongolera kwambiri", ndipo chitsanzo chomwe adalemba patsamba la "Suteera Euapirojkit" chidamvekanso kuchokera kwa dokotala wazamisala wa ana,
Ngongole ya Zithunzi, Facebook: Suthira Uapairotkit
Pankhani imeneyi, Dr. Sutira, yemwenso ndi mlangizi woyamwitsa, akukhulupirira kuti “ogulitsawo anatenga (chamba) n’kusakaniza.Zothandiza kwambiri ngakhale m'misika yaying'ono. ”
“Ana amachita chidwi.Ndipotu, ngakhale mlingo umodzi unakhudzidwa.Tsogolo la dziko lino likhala loyipa ngati cannabis ikhala yaulere chotere. "
Katswiri wa ana ndi achinyamata, Pulofesa Wothandizira Dr. Suriyadyu anafotokoza kuti ana ndi achinyamata sayenera kusuta chamba konse.Kaya ndi chidziwitso kapena chosamvetsetseka kapena mwachisawawa chifukwa chimakhudza mwanayo pakapita nthawi.
Choyamba, maselo aubongo mwa ana ndi achinyamata amakhala okhudzidwa ndi kukondoweza.Chiwopsezo chokulitsa ubongo mpaka umalowa m'chizoloŵezi choledzeretsa ndi chamba chochepa.
Chachiwiri, kusuta chamba kumakhudza thupi.Zitha kuyambitsa kuyabwa komanso kuwononga kupuma, kuphatikiza kupanga zisankho ndi moyo wachinyamata.
Chifukwa chake, Pulofesa Wothandizira Dr. Suriyadyu amakhulupirira kuti kutsatsa komanso kutchula zamitundu yosiyanasiyana ya chamba ndizokopa kwambiri achinyamata."Ndikufuna kudziwa - ndikufuna kuyesa"
Ngakhale kuti Unduna wa Zaumoyo udalengeza kuletsa kugawa, Pulofesa Wothandizira Dr. Suriyadhyu adanenanso kuti linali dongosolo ladongosolo.Zimakhudza anthu m'dongosolo."Ndi anthu angati omwe ali kunja kwa dongosolo?"
Thailand ndi dziko loyamba ku Southeast Asia kulola kugwiritsa ntchito chamba pazachipatala komanso kafukufuku.Malinga ndi Gazette ya Boma, izi zidapangitsa kuti mankhwala a chamba achotsedwe m'gulu la 5 ndipo adayamba kugwira ntchito pa 9 June.
Popeza boma la Thailand latsegula chamba, pakhala mikangano yokhudza zotsatira za chamba osati pa thanzi komanso thanzi.Chamba m'mipanda ya sukulu Kuopsa kwa kusuta chamba kumakhala ndi zilango zalamulo kunja ngati mutalowetsa chamba mwangozi m'dziko lomwe limatanthauzirabe kuti chamba ndi mankhwala osaloledwa.Wojambula waku South Korea wokondedwa ndi Thais ambiri akuletsa ulendo wopita ku Thailand chifukwa chowopa kudya mosadziwa kapena zakumwa zomwe zili ndi chamba.
BBC Thai yalemba zambiri pazankhani zosiyanasiyana zomwe zimakambidwa kwambiri pazama TV, monga zikuwonekera pansipa.
Kazembe wa Thailand wapereka chenjezo kuti kuphwanya malamulo a cannabis - cannabis adzalangidwa ndi lamulo.
Akazembe a Thailand m'maiko kuphatikiza Indonesia, Japan, South Korea ndi Singapore akhala akupereka zidziwitso pang'onopang'ono kuyambira kumapeto kwa Juni kuchenjeza nzika zaku Thailand kuti zisabweretse chamba, chamba kapena zinthu zokhala ndi mbewu zikalowa mdzikolo.Kulephera kutsatira lamuloli kudzalangidwa ndi lamulo, kuphatikiza chindapusa, kutsekeredwa m'ndende ndi chindapusa.kapena kulowanso koletsedwa malinga ndi malamulo adziko.
Zilango zozembetsa, kutumiza kapena kutumiza kunja ndizovuta kwambiri ku Indonesia ndi Singapore, ndipo olakwa amatha kuweruzidwa kuti aphedwe.
Chidziwitso cha akazembe aku Thailand m'maiko osiyanasiyana
Madipoziti opangidwa mdziko muno atha kukhala okhudzidwa ndi kuyambitsidwa kwa chamba
Wogwiritsa ntchito Twitter pa Julayi 3 adalemba chenjezo kwa omwe akupita kunja ndikuvomera ma depositi kuchokera kwa anzawo.Onetsetsani kuti mwayang'ana mosamala chifukwa mungapeze zinthu zoletsedwa monga chamba mmenemo.Uwu ndiye ngozi yomwe woyang'anira ayenera kuchita ngati zinthu zosaloledwa zitapezeka m'dziko lomwe akupita.
Pa 4 July, wachiwiri kwa mneneri wa ofesi ya nduna yaikulu, Mayi Ratchada Thanadirek, adachenjeza anthu a ku Thailand kuti asatengere chamba, chamba, kapena mankhwala omwe ali ndi zomera zomwe tatchulazi kumayiko akunja.Tsegulani Cannabis ndi Chitsimikizo - Cannabis Izi ndizovomerezeka ku Thailand kokha.Iye wapemphanso anthu kuti asamale akalandira ndalama zolipiridwa mosaloledwa m’maiko ena komanso kuti aletse kusungitsa ndalama kwa ena ngakhalenso achibale, kuti asakhale m’msampha wozembetsa mankhwala osokoneza bongo.
Mafani akuwopa kuti cannabis ya Seri ikhoza kulepheretsa ojambula aku Korea kubwera ku Thailand.
Ogwiritsa ntchito ena a Twitter adandaula kuti kumasula chamba kudzalepheretsa ojambula aku Korea kuwonetsa kapena kugwira ntchito ku Thailand.Chifukwa cha chiopsezo chomwa chamba mosadziwa kapena kukhudzidwa ndi chamba, dziko la South Korea likhoza kudziwika kuti ndi dziko lomwe lili ndi malamulo okhwima oletsa anthu kusuta chamba kapena mankhwala ena aliwonse, ngakhale m'mayiko omwe chamba ndi chovomerezeka.Ophwanya atha kuimbidwa mlandu akabwerera kudziko komanso atapezeka.Malamulo aku Korea amaonedwa kuti amagwira ntchito kwa nzika zonse zaku Korea, mosasamala kanthu za dziko lawo.
© BBC 2022. BBC siili ndi udindo pazomwe zili patsamba lakunja.Ndondomeko Yathu Yolumikizira Kunja.Phunzirani za njira yathu yolumikizira maulalo akunja.
Nthawi yotumiza: Sep-16-2022